LANCER STATS PAGE
The Normal
Probability Distributions
The first person to apply the normal distribution to social data was Adolph Quetelet (1796-1874). (see a poster here) He collected data on the chest measurements of Scottish soldiers, and the heights of French soldiers, and found that they were normally distributed. His conclusion was that the mean was nature's ideal, and data on either side of the mean were a deviation from nature's ideal. The Body Mass Index we studied earlier in the year was also created by Qutelet, and is often called the Quetelet index
You can also find the Scottish Soldiers data at StatCrunch. (click on "my data" )